Treatment regimes - light at the end of the tunnel?
A recent decision from a European
for the patentability of treatment regimes,
Patent Office (EPO) appeal board
“Use of [compound X] in the preparation of
but was forced by existing case law to find
may have opened the floodgates
against validity of the claims - it would
to a new and highly valuable field
require a House of Lords decision to be able
of patents in the biotech sector. The Genentech decision found that the European Patent Convention (EPC) does allow for the patentability of treatment regimes of pharmaceuticals.
implicitly incorporate a treatment step,
opportunity to leverage exclusive control
In contrast, this appeal board found that
claims to treatment regimes not including
a specific treatment step do not implicitly
(which itself does not set a precedent) will
rest on how the courts of EPC contracting
states are able to interpret their national
law (which is supposed to be in compliance
whether the use itself (i.e. the treatment
with the EPC). Indeed, a 2003 UK Court of
James Robertson [email protected]
• Treatment regimes - light at the end of the tunnel? • Game over for games patents
• Bahrain joins the Madrid Protocol • Cuts to Italian and Greek national patent fees • Changes to software and
business method patent laws • Patents to be read realistically • Tobacco brands warning
recent Shopalotto decision by the UK
Since the early twentieth century, devisors
patent protection in the UK for novel game
that Mr Vittorio Cobianchi's novel pack of
lottery, in which brands were used in place
In Shopalotto's case the Court held that the
was patentable. In particular, patents have
clear that the Patent Office's previous
contribution was a business method, not a
practice relating to games was wrong. The
that it will now consider the patentability
allowing a game to be played in accordance
potentially excluded subject matter, such
providing a “technical contribution” will be
patentable. Given that, in most cases, the
Mark Kenrick
application for Shopalotto's Internet-based
novelty of a game lies only in its rules,
[email protected]
Bahrain became the newest member of the international trade
The Italian government has announced its plans to cancel all
marks system, the Madrid Protocol, on 15 December 2005.
official fees for patents, designs, and utility models, as of
This brings the total number of Protocol countries to 67. Bahrain's
accession will prompt hopes that neighbouring countries will also
The Greek Patent Office has significantly reduced official fees for
sign up to the protocol - to date, Iran is the only other Middle
patents, designs, and utility models, as of 2 January 2006.
Changes to software andbusiness method patent laws
Office (EPO) and the courts in the UK and
decided in the Hitachi decision. So long as
technology is used by the invention, it may
be patentable, but the invention must use
teaching methods and business schemes.
the technology to bring about a 'technical
There is clearly divergence not just across
the Atlantic, but also within Europe.
A recent decision in the UK, CFPH, has
Companies operating internationally would
made it more difficult to patent software
patent attorney to identify whether their
identifies what the inventor states is the
Europe and to give patent protection high
priority in the favourable environment in
whether the advance lies outside the list
US patent law requires that a patent will
be granted for anything “new and useful”.
This includes “anything under the sun that
is made by man” and there is no “business
applying a test requiring the invention to
lie in the 'technological arts'. The recent
Lundgren decision has eliminated this
Dr John Collins
the floodgates further. Now, truly anything
[email protected]
Court of Appeal in the case of Synthon BV
been troubled by the inaccurate data, but
v Smithkline Beecham Plc. The UK's
Community Trade Marks - 10 years on
paroxetine methanesulfonate was invalid. Date: 23 March 2006, 4.30pm Venue: Marks & Clerk's London office Keynote speaker: Vincent O'Reilly,
in a prior patent held by Synthon, Smithkline
Director at the Community Trade Mark
argued that this patent did not amount to an
information as to how to produce it.
was itself invalid would fail. •Gregor Grant Marks & Clerk Solicitors
'enablement' test had in fact been met and
[email protected]
The Trade Marks Registry has also amended
not, this is a good time to take stock and
take care to avoid falling foul of the new
Application is made to protect a well-known
tobacco brand for motor racing services.
similar to, a feature (i.e. a trade mark or
even an advertising image) connected with
leave it to the Applicant to decide whether
tobacco products - if the purpose or effect
Elaine Rowley
Similarly, use of a tobacco brand connected
[email protected]
with a non-tobacco product is prohibited. Articles appearing in this newsletter are intended to provide a summary of the subject matter only. Readers should not act onany information without first obtaining specialist professional advice.Birmingham +44 (0)121 643 5881 Leicester +44 (0)116 233 8181 Cambridge +44 (0)1223 345 520 Liverpool +44 (0)151 243 5400 Cheltenham +44 (0)1242 524 520 London +44 (0)20 7420 0000 Edinburgh +44 (0)131 225 4500 Manchester +44 (0)161 233 5800 Glasgow +44 (0)141 221 5769 Oxford +44 (0)1865 397 900 Leeds +44 (0)113 389 5600 St. Albans +44 (0)1727 854 215 Managing Intellectual Property World IP Survey - Marks & Clerk ranked the No 1 firm in the UK for patents and trade marks every year from 1997 to 2005.
EDUCAÇÃO DO DOENTE A FibromialgiaManual prático para o doente – II Parte Rui Leitão* *Assistente Hospitalar de Reumatologia do IPRInstituto Português de Reumatologia ResumoCom cada vez maior frequência, os médicos são con- An extensive description of coping strategies and most frontados com perguntas colocadas pelos doentes, àcer- important therapeutic measures is done and